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Confidential client case study

CMMC Compliance AI Backend

Agentic RAG, NIST grounded reasoning and structured compliance document generation for CMMC workflows.

A US based compliance technology company engaged Byond Boundrys to build the AI backend for a CMMC documentation platform, including agentic assistance, control aware NIST retrieval, gap assessment, document verification and SSP, POA&M and SRM generation.

Project classification: Byond Boundrys delivered the AI backend and APIs for a US based compliance technology company; the client owned the product, frontend, customer experience and go to market.

CMMC Compliance AI Backend case-study visual
Byond Boundrys Consulting Cybersecurity & Compliance
Industry
Cybersecurity & Compliance
Client type
US based compliance technology company
Project stage
Production implementation
Evidence
Pilot observed
Delivery scope
Agentic AI, NIST RAG and audit ready document generation

Control aware compliance assistance

The backend maps requests to relevant CMMC and NIST controls before retrieving evidence and generating a response.

Grounded and cited responses

Generated guidance retains standards references so compliance professionals can review the basis of each answer.

Structured gap and document evaluation

Specialised services assess gaps, policies, procedures and evidence against control specific requirements.

Who needed the solution

A US based compliance technology company building a CMMC exclusive documentation platform engaged Byond Boundrys to architect and build the AI backend that powers their workflow. The platform itself serves defense contractors, Managed Service Providers (MSPs/MSSPs), and CMMC consultants who need to prepare audit ready documentation aligned to CMMC and NIST 800-171. Our scope was strictly the AI/ML layer, an agentic AI compliance chatbot, the NIST focused reasoning engine, the agentic RAG system, gap assessment intelligence, document verification AI, and auto- generation engines for System Security Plans (SSP), Plans of Action and Milestones (POA&M), and Shared Responsibility Matrix (SRM) artifacts. The client owned the product, frontend application, customer experience, and go to market; we delivered the AI services that make the platform work.

What needed to change

The backend had to support formal CMMC assessment workflows with control level precision, auditability and privacy boundaries.

Generic LLMs could hallucinate on specialised control languageUnsupported interpretations could undermine assessor confidence and remediation decisions.
Document level RAG lacked control level precisionThe workflow needed retrieval aligned to specific CMMC and NIST 800-171 objectives, not broad document summaries.
Gap assessment spans 110+ Level 2 objectivesThe system required structured reasoning, prioritisation and remediation guidance across many related controls.
Policies and evidence needed objective level verificationUploaded documents had to be scored against specific requirements rather than merely summarised.
SSP, POA&M and SRM outputs had to be assessor readyGenerated artefacts required consistent structure, citations and traceability to validated evidence.
Sensitive CUI required a privacy first architectureThe AI layer was designed without client network access and without retaining sensitive CUI beyond the request lifecycle.

Before and after

Previous workflow

  • Generic LLM responses were difficult to trust for specialised control language
  • Document level search missed objective specific evidence
  • Gap assessments required manual reasoning across 110+ objectives
  • Policies and evidence were reviewed manually against control requirements
  • SSP, POA&M and SRM artefacts required repetitive manual preparation
  • Sensitive information could not be exposed through uncontrolled integrations

Structured workflow

  • Classify request intent and map it to relevant controls
  • Retrieve NIST and client evidence with control aware RAG
  • Evaluate posture, gaps and remediation needs through specialised agents
  • Verify uploaded documents against objective level requirements
  • Generate citation backed SSP, POA&M and SRM artefacts
  • Return structured outputs through privacy first backend APIs for human review

How we approached it

A LangGraph based multi agent service layer decomposed requests into intent detection, control mapping, grounded retrieval, compliance evaluation and structured output generation.

01

Intent detection

Classify each request as gap assessment, document verification, artefact generation or remediation guidance.

02

Control mapping

Link the request and supplied evidence to relevant CMMC and NIST 800-171 controls and objectives.

03

Control aware retrieval

Chunk standards and uploaded documentation at control boundaries, embed the content and retrieve objective level evidence.

04

Gap assessment engine

Evaluate posture across CMMC Level 2 objectives and return prioritised, NIST cited remediation guidance.

05

Document analyser

Verify policies, procedures and evidence against specific objectives and return actionable quality feedback.

06

Artefact generators

Produce structured SSP, POA&M and SRM outputs from validated evidence and control mappings.

From input to reviewable output

1Detect request intent
2Map CMMC and NIST controls
3Retrieve standards and client evidence
4Evaluate posture, gaps or document quality
5Generate cited guidance or structured artefacts
6Human review, correction and action

What the delivery covered

Compliance workflow capabilities

  • Real time control aware compliance chatbot
  • Gap assessment across CMMC Level 2 objectives
  • Policy, procedure and evidence verification
  • NIST cited remediation guidance
  • SSP, POA&M and SRM generation

AI, retrieval and evaluation

  • LangGraph multi agent orchestration
  • Control aware chunking and retrieval
  • Pinecone vector indexing and semantic retrieval
  • Structured output and citation enforcement
  • Quality scoring, traceability and validation

Backend, cloud and privacy

  • Node.js backend and API service layer
  • Azure OpenAI reasoning and generation
  • Microsoft Azure / Azure Government deployment foundation
  • SOLID based modular architecture for framework extensibility
  • No client network access and no CUI persistence beyond request scope
Scope boundary

Byond Boundrys delivered only the AI backend and APIs. The client retained ownership of the frontend, product experience and go to market. Quantitative impact figures are excluded from the public page.

How the system is organised

Client product / frontend
Node.js API layer
Intent and control mapping agents
LangGraph orchestration
Control aware RAG
Pinecone vector retrieval
Azure OpenAI
Gap assessment and document verification
SSP / POA&M / SRM generators
Human review

Control aware grounding

Queries are mapped to CMMC and NIST controls before retrieval and response generation.

Structured and cited output

Compliance guidance and generated artefacts follow controlled schemas and retain standards references.

Privacy first processing

The AI layer does not connect to client networks and does not persist CUI beyond the request lifecycle.

Modular service boundary

Clean APIs separate the AI backend from the client owned frontend and product experience.

Value observed during validation

1

Control aware compliance assistance

The backend maps requests to relevant CMMC and NIST controls before retrieving evidence and generating a response.

Pilot observed
2

Grounded and cited responses

Generated guidance retains standards references so compliance professionals can review the basis of each answer.

Pilot observed
3

Structured gap and document evaluation

Specialised services assess gaps, policies, procedures and evidence against control specific requirements.

Pilot observed
4

SSP, POA&M and SRM generation

The API layer produces structured compliance artefacts from validated mappings, evidence and remediation inputs.

Pilot observed
5

Privacy first request processing

The AI layer is separated from client networks and does not persist CUI beyond the request lifecycle described in the source.

Pilot observed
6

Extensible backend architecture

Modular services and clean APIs support future NIST based frameworks after appropriate domain adaptation.

Pilot observed

Every component, with its role in the delivery.

Technology choices from the supplied project brief, mapped to the workflow each component supports.

Node.js

Backend runtime and API layer exposing AI services to the client product

Azure OpenAI

Reasoning, evaluation and structured compliance document generation

LangGraph

Stateful orchestration of specialised compliance agents

LangChain

RAG and LLM application orchestration

Pinecone

Control level semantic vector retrieval

text embedding ada-002

Embeddings for standards, controls and uploaded documentation, verify current production model

Microsoft Azure

Secure production deployment foundation, including Azure Government where applicable

Control aware PDF pipeline

Parsing, boundary aware chunking and normalisation of standards and evidence

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